Apply an ice pack to decrease swelling. Be sure to wrap the pack in a clean cloth first to prevent cold injury to the skin. Over-the-counter pain medicines may help relieve discomfort. If pain becomes severe, with blood under the fingernail, call your provider.
How do you treat a smashed finger with blood under a nail?
Treatment
- Rest: Limit use of the affected finger or toe.
- Ice: Use an ice pack, to reduce swelling and pain.
- Compression: Apply pressure such as a wrap to the area immediately, to reduce the amount of blood that can pool.
- Elevation: Keep the affected hand or foot elevated, to reduce swelling.
Should I drain blood from smashed finger?
If you smash a finger, the first step is to relieve the swelling and pain with an ice pack, elevation, and an over-the-counter painkiller if needed. Moving the finger helps promote circulation. If there is blood beneath the fingernail, do not drain it yourself unless your doctor gives you the OK.
Should I drain blood under my nail?
You should not try draining your subungual hematoma at home as improper drainage may result in infections or permanent damage to the nail bed. A subungual hematoma is sometimes drained by a doctor.
What happens if you leave blood under your nail?
The nail may feel sore or tender to the touch. As the blood pools under the nail the pressure from the blood can cause severe pain. The pressure caused by blood underneath the nail may result in the affected nail lifting off the finger or toe.
27 related questions foundShould you ice a smashed finger?
Icing a smashed finger can limit the inflammation. It is crucial to never place ice directly on the skin. Icing should be done for no more than 15 minutes and can be repeated several times a day. A person can place the finger on top of the ice pack to avoid additional pressure.
Can a smashed finger cause a blood clot?
A blood clot can form after a trauma to the finger damages blood vessels or breaks a bone. Examples include: a heavy object falling on the fingers, like when you accidentally hit your finger with a hammer. a crush injury, such as when you get your finger caught in a car door.
How long does the pain last for a smashed finger?
Most smashed fingers start to feel much better within three to four days. More complicated or severe cases may take a few weeks or more to fully heal.
What happens if you don't drain subungual hematoma?
If left untreated, a simple subungual hematoma typically grows out along with the lengthening nail plate and resolves on its own. Until the nail grows out, however, you can expect weeks to months of blue-black discoloration.
How do you tell if smashed finger is broken?
What Are Some Common Symptoms of a Broken Finger?
- Your affected finger is bent into a strange or unnatural position.
- There's excessive swelling in one localized area.
- There's significant tenderness and bruising in one localized area.
- Your pain is exceptionally severe.
- You're finding it difficult to move the affected finger.
How do I stop my finger nail from throbbing?
Pain Management
- Apply ice for 20 minutes every 2 hours on the first day, then 3 to 4 times a day after that.
- To reduce the throbbing, keep your hand or foot above the level of your heart.
Should I drill a hole in my fingernail?
You could try to burn or drill through the nail to relieve the pain, but this is a procedure often best left to your physician. If you really want to do it at home, I suggest using a very small-diameter drill bit and rotating it between your thumb and pointer finger.
Will dried blood under nail go away?
What Happens During Subungual Hematoma Recovery? Unless the area of bleeding is very small, an affected nail will usually fall off on its own after several weeks because the pooled blood has separated it from its bed. A new fingernail can regrow in as little as 8 weeks.
What does a hematoma look like?
A hematoma can look like a bruise, but bruises occur due to damage to small blood vessels rather than large ones. While many hematomas are relatively harmless, some can indicate a more serious medical problem.
Is it normal for a hematoma to harden?
Many injuries can develop a hematoma and give the area a firm, lumpy appearance. If you have an injury, you might have more than a bruise. It's important to see your doctor if your bruise swells or becomes a firm lump, because it might mean something more severe happened under the skin.
When should you seek medical attention for a smashed finger?
Call Your Doctor If:
Pain becomes severe. Pain not better after 3 days. Finger not normal after 2 weeks.
Why is my finger turning purple?
A finger typically turns purple when blood is not circulating well to the hand. Blood is bright red when it is moving the proper amount of oxygen through the body. Without an adequate amount of oxygen, blood turns dark and color changes—including a change to a purple tone—follow.
What is the best thing for a smashed finger?
Smashed fingers, causing direct trauma to one or more fingers, should initially be treated with ice to reduce swelling. If blood builds up under a fingernail, a heated wire may be used to burn a hole through the nail.
Does draining blood from nail hurt?
Now touch that hot tip to your nail, right where the blood is, to melt a hole. Don't push it, just touch it. It won't hurt because there aren't any nerves there. You might have to reheat the paper clip a few times.
Is my finger broken or just swollen?
The most tell-tale symptom of a broken finger is immediate pain after the injury. If the pain and swelling prevent movement or use of the fingers, there's crushed tissue or exposed bone, then you should seek medical attention.
Can a fractured finger heal itself?
The physicians at Barrington Orthopedic Specialists treat finger injuries on a regular basis, and many will heal on their own. However, it's important to know the difference between pain from a temporary jam and a potential fracture that needs immediate medical attention, or even surgery.
Is my finger dislocated or jammed?
Common symptoms of a jammed finger include:
- Pain in the finger's PIP joint, which can be dull and mild for a slight sprain or sharp and throbbing for a severe sprain.
- Swelling and redness in the PIP joint, which may be more evident when comparing the affected finger with the others.
What does a sprained finger feel like?
Sprained Finger Symptoms
Pain in one of your finger joints when you try to move or use it. Stiffness in your finger or having a hard time straightening or bending it. Tenderness in your joint when you touch the area. Swelling in one of your finger joints.
How do you tell if tip of finger is broken or sprained?
If you try to move or bend your finger and feel a sharp pain and experience a lack of motion, you may have a broken finger. If this is the case, see a doctor right away. Rest the injured finger. One of the most important things is to rest your finger.
What does a hairline fracture finger feel like?
A non-displaced fracture, is more commonly known as a hairline fracture. This consists of a thin crack in the bone that occurs with an injury. Typically, it is not as noticeable as other types of fractures, however, localized pain, tenderness, or soft tissue swelling are a few of the common symptoms.